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Tennessee State University

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Seminar Series Abstract

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Computer Skills of Cooperative Agricultural Research Program Employees

Safdar Muhammad, Robert E. Harrison,
Tiffany N. Payne, and Stephen H. Kolison, Jr.

Cooperative Agricultural Research Program Seminar Series
Tennessee State University, Nashville, TN
August 28, 2002

The Cooperative Agricultural Research Program at Tennessee State University recognized a need for increased computer literacy among its employees.  The main purpose of this study is to identify the specific needs and current level of computer skills and knowledge that will help to design educational and training workshops that are more effective and efficient.

Data for this study were collected by face-to-face and/or telephone interviews of the faculty and staff members of the Cooperative Agricultural Research Program and the Department of Agricultural Sciences, Tennessee State University.  The information in the survey included demographic characteristics of respondents, type of computer-related technology in use, current knowledge and training needs about computers, ownership and access to a computer/Internet, and the respondents’ willingness to participate in workshops and courses offered by the Cooperative Agricultural Research Program.  Data was analyzed by using appropriate statistical methods to assess the training needs of employees in using computers.

Several questions were included in the survey to determine the current level of respondents’ knowledge in using various software.  Results indicated that the level of knowledge was significantly different in using different types of computer software.  Most responses were in the none or some knowledge categories.  Also, few respondents classified themselves as very good or expert in the use of presentation and word processing software.  There was a small percentage of Cooperative Agricultural Research Program employees who had expertise in using any computer software.

Respondents were also asked to identify their needs and levels of courses in training.  Courses were divided into basic, intermediate, and advanced levels.  The majority of respondents preferred to participate in basic training courses, followed by intermediate level courses.  Few respondents expressed a need to participate in advanced level training courses.

Current knowledge and training needs were also analyzed by age and education levels of the respondents.  It was found that age and education levels had a significant effect on knowledge and needs for computer training.

Most respondents expressed an interest in participating in computer skills development training offered by the Cooperative Agricultural Research Program.  The most preferred type of training session was the workshop format, followed by short courses, full courses, and self-learning.

The results of this project will help Computer Skills Development in Agriculture project leaders to design training sessions and materials according to specific needs and current levels of knowledge.  These training needs and levels of knowledge were significantly different among various groups based on age, education level, and other demographic characteristics.

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