Institute of Agricultural & Environmental Research

Tennessee State University

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Research Concentrations at the
Otis L. Floyd Nursery Research Center

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Currently, there are four research concentrations at the Nursery Research Center: entomology (TSU), plant pathology (TSU), plant breeding (USDA/ARS), and horticulture (USDA/ARS).  A number of ad hoc grant-funded programs exist also.

 

Entomology


Principal Investigator: Dr. Jason Oliver
TSU Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Research

Research Associate: Mr. Nadeer Youssef
TSU Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Research

The goal of this research is to identify and address the major insect problems of field production nurseries in the southeastern United States. Currently, problems associated with Japanese beetle, fire ant, Asian ambrosia beetle, flatheaded appletree borer, clearwing borer, and European hornet are being investigated. This research stresses the development of methods to reduce insect populations to a point where they are no longer an economic threat to the nursery industry. Research is being conducted to determine the best chemical, biological and cultural controls to be incorporated into management programs.

 

Plant Pathology


Principal Investigator: Dr. Margaret Mmbaga
TSU Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Research

Plant pathology research at the NRC is focused on integrated disease management of powdery mildew in nursery crops. Objectives of this research include understanding the epidemiology of the disease, examining alternatives to traditional fungicides for powdery mildew control, identifying sources of powdery mildew resistance, and developing an integrated powdery mildew management system that is applicable to other nursery crops.

 

Plant Breeding


Project Leader: Dr. Sandra Reed
USDA/ARS National Arboretum

Technical Support: Ms. Suzanne Overbey
USDA/ARS National Arboretum

The breeding and genetics project is focused on the development of new cultivars that will benefit commercial growers and consumers. Genera being emphasized in this project are Cornus, Hydrangea, Clethra, and Styrax. Breeding goals include disease resistance, insect resistance, tolerance to environmental stress, and improved horticultural characteristics. The improved cultivars will be of economic benefit to growers through increased sales and reduced production costs, plus their use will reduce the need for pesticides in the environment. The new cultivars will also satisfy consumer demand for new and different types of plants.

 

Horticulture


Project Leader: Dr. Donna Fare
USDA/ARS National Arboretum

Technical Support: Ms. Sue Scholl
USDA/ARS National Arboretum

The horticulture project at the TSU Nursery Crop Research Station addresses production and propagation issues of importance to the nursery industry. Emphasis is focused in addressing culture practices with field and container production, including propagation techniques and production systems with environmentally friendly processes, investigate the impact of environmental stress on growth and development of ornamental crops, and evaluate traditional and new nursery crops for production and landscape potential. This research project will provide nursery producers with information to maximize productivity in an environmentally friendly and efficient manner.